Title: 
            Suitability of Torrent Permeability Tester to Measure Air-Permeability of Covercrete
        
        
            Author(s): 
            C. Andrade, C. Gonzalez-Gasca, and R. Torrent
        
        
            
                Publication: 
                Symposium Paper
            
            
                Volume: 
                192
            
            
                Issue: 
                
            
            
                Appears on pages(s): 
                301-318
            
            
                Keywords: 
                carbonation; concretes; durability; permeability
            
            
                DOI: 
                10.14359/5756
            
        
        
            Date: 
            4/1/2000
        
        
            Abstract:
            The importance of measuring, rapidly and reliably, the quality of the concrete cover as a mean to ensure a proper durability performance cannot be overemphasized.  The "Torrent Permeability Tester" (TPT) is a method devised to that end, i.e. to measure the permeability to air of the covercrete, both in the laboratory and on-site, in less than 15 minutes.  The paper presents test results obtained in two laboratories, Instituto Torroja in Spain and "Holdrbank" Management and Consulting in Switzerland, within the activities of RILEM's TC 116-PCD (Permeability of Concrete as a Criterion of its Durability).  The tests included the determination of air-permeability (TPT Method), O2-permeability (Cembureau Method), capillary suction, "rapid chloride permeability test" (ASTM C 1202) and 1-year carbonation depth. The tests were performed on concretes of different compositions and curing regimes. The gas-permeability tests were repeated on the same specimens at the ages of 28d and 6 and 12 months.  The results obtained indicate that the TPT is: Sensitive to changes in the quality of the concretes.  Repeatable, for a sensitive property such as gas-permeability.  Correlated to other relevant durability-related properties such as :O2- permeability, rate of capillary suction, chloride permeability and carbonation rate and , hence, suitable to characterize the quality of the concrete cover.