Title:
New Applications of Magnesium Phosphate Cements Magnesium Phosphate Cements
Author(s):
J. P&a and J. Ambroise
Publication:
Symposium Paper
Volume:
179
Issue:
Appears on pages(s):
39-52
Keywords:
aging; composites; ductility; durability; repairs; toughness
DOI:
10.14359/6030
Date:
6/1/1998
Abstract:
Magnesium-phosphate cements, which exhibit fast setting and high early strength, are already used for rapid repairs to damaged concrete. The present paper describes two new applications of them. The first application deals with the development of composites. Magnesium-phosphate cements are typically brittle in nature but their ductility can be significantly improved by addition of fibers. Composites were prepared according to the premix method, the matrix being composed of 50 % of magnesium-phosphate cement and 50 % of sand. Various fibers were used to reinforce the composites, the fiber volume fraction was in the range of 0.69 % to 1.32 %. Very ductile composites were obtained using polypropylene fibers. When subjected to accelerated aging, these composites maintained their initial performances. The second new application of magnesium-phosphate cements concerns the production of durable grouts. Composed of 50 % of magnesium-phosphate cement and 50 % class F fly ash, such grouts behaved well in severe environments like ammonium sulfate, and lactic acid.