Title:
Early Development of Water Reducers in the U.S. – An Example of Innovation, Competition and Cooperation
Author(s):
Roberts
Publication:
Web Session
Volume:
ws_S23_Roberts.pdf
Issue:
Appears on pages(s):
Keywords:
DOI:
Date:
4/2/2023
Abstract:
Modern concrete construction depends on the application of water reducers and superplasticizers. Without their use, many placements would not be possible, and a significantly greater environmental impact would be realized. Their development in the United States in the early 1930’s is an example of innovation, recognition of potential new applications, competition, and, ultimately, cooperation. In this presentation the author, undoubtedly the last person alive who both knew individuals involved in this early development and participated in later development himself, will review how this very important technology was birthed.