Dynamic Behaviour of Two UHPC Matrixes in Direct Tension

International Concrete Abstracts Portal

The International Concrete Abstracts Portal is an ACI led collaboration with leading technical organizations from within the international concrete industry and offers the most comprehensive collection of published concrete abstracts.

  


Title: Dynamic Behaviour of Two UHPC Matrixes in Direct Tension

Author(s): Ezio Cadoni, Deborah Briccola, Matteo Dotta, Daniele Forni

Publication: Symposium Paper

Volume: 355

Issue:

Appears on pages(s): 11-18

Keywords: UHPC; High strain-rate; Split Hopkinson Tensile Bar; Tensile strength; DIF

DOI: 10.14359/51736008

Date: 7/1/2022

Abstract:
Understanding the dynamic response of cementitious materials is one of the key issues in the design and assessment of structures subjected to blast or impact loadings. The response of the material to these dynamic actions can be dramatically different and it must be carefully evaluated. The experimental response in direct tension of two ultra-high-performance concretes, tested in a wide range of stress-rate from 0.3 MPa/s (0.044 ksi/s) to 1.3 TPa/s (188’549 ksi/s), is presented in the paper. An electro-mechanic universal machine, a Hydro-Pneumatic Machine, and a Split Hopkinson Tensile Bar device were used to test low, medium, and high stress rates, respectively. The results showed a marked rate dependency of these materials. The resulting DIFs highlighted how Model Code 2010 underestimate the material dynamic strength both at medium and high stress-rate.

Related References:

1. Cadoni, E., Forni, D. Experimental analysis of the UHPFRCs behavior under tension at high stress rate, EPJ ST 225(2), 2016, pp. 253-264.

2. Cadoni, E., Forni, D., Bonnet, E., Dobrusky, S. Experimental study on direct tensile behaviour of UHPFRC under high strain-rates, Constr. Build. Mat. Vol. 218, 2019, pp. 667 - 680.

3. Green, B., R. Moser, D. Scott, and W. Long. Ultra-high performance concrete history and usage by the Corps of Engineers. Adv Civ Engg Mat Vol. 4(2), 2014, pp.132-143.

4. Howard, I.L., Carey, A., Burcham, M., Scott, D.A., Shannon,J.D., Moser, R.D., Horstemeyer, M.F., 2018.Mechanical Behavior of Cor-Tuf Ultra-High Performance Concrete Considering Aggregate and Paste Effects, ERDC/GSL TR-18-31. Vicksburg, MS: U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center.

5. Cadoni, E., Labibes, K., Berra, M., Giangrasso, M., Albertini, C. Influence of Aggregate Size on Strain-Rate Tensile Behavior of Concrete, ACI Mat. J, Vol. 98, 2001, pp. 220-223.

6. Cadoni, E., Solomos, G., Albertini, C. Concrete behaviour in direct tension tests at high strain rates, Mag. Conc Res Vol. 65(11), 2013, pp. 660-672.

7. Cadoni, E., Albertini, C., Solomos, G., Analysis of the concrete behaviour in tension at high strain-rate by a modified Hopkinson bar in support of impact resistant structural design, Journal de Physique IV, Vol. 134, 2006, pp.647-652.

8. Caverzan, A., Cadoni, E., di Prisco, M. Tensile behaviour of high performance fibre-reinforced cementitious composites at high strain rates, Int J Imp. Engg Vol. 45, 2012, pp. 28 - 38.

9. Caverzan, A., Cadoni, E., di Prisco, M. Dynamic tensile behaviour of high performance fibre reinforced cementitious composites after high temperature exposure, Mec Mat Vol. 59, 2013, pp. 87 - 109.

10. Coppola, L., Cadoni, E., Forni, D., Buoso, A. Mechanical Characterization of Cement Composites Reinforced with Fiberglass, Carbon Nanotubes or Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) at High Strain Rates, App. Mech. Mat. Vol.82, 2011, pp. 190-195.

11. Coppola, L., Coffetti, D., Crotti, E., Forni, D., Cadoni, E., Fiber reinforced mortars based on free Portland-CSA binders under high stress rate, EPJ Web Conf. vol.183, 2018, 04013.

12. Curosu, I., Mechtcherine, V., Forni, D., Cadoni, E. Performance of various strain-hardening cement-based composites (SHCC) subject to uniaxial impact tensile loading, Cem Con Res Vol. 102, 2017, pp. 16 - 28.

13. Lu, Y.B.,Li, Q.M., About the dynamic uniaxial tensile strength of concrete-like materials, Int. J. Impact Eng., 38 (2011), pp. 171-180

14. Zhang, S., Lu, Y., Chen, X., Teng, X., Yu, S., Further investigation on the real rate effect of dynamic tensile strength for concrete-like materials, Latin Am. J. Solids Struct.,Vol. 13 (1), 2016, pp. 201-223

15. International Federation for Structural Concrete (fib), Model Code for Concrete Structures 2010, Ernst & Sohn: Berlin, Germany, 2010.