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Title: Potential Recycling of Bottom and Fly Ashes in Acoustic Mortars and Concretes

Author(s): Carlos Leiva, Luis F. Vilches, Celia Arenas, Silvia Delgado, and Constantino Fernandez-Pereira

Publication: Materials Journal

Volume: 109

Issue: 5

Appears on pages(s): 529-536

Keywords: bottom ash; fly ash; leaching; reflection coefficient; sound absorption.

DOI: 10.14359/51684084

Date: 9/1/2012

Abstract:
This study performed an evaluation of the physical, mechanical, and sound absorption characteristics of mortars and concrete containing co-combustion bottom (BA) and fly ashes (FA). The objectives were to produce building elements capable of reducing noise and to use co-combustion residues. The obtained results demonstrated that the use of BA in a concrete formulation (up to 60 wt%) produced an increase of sound absorption capacity—similar to the sound absorption capacity observed in porous concrete (PC) commonly used in acoustic barriers—but the mechanical strength decreased. The FA mortars presented a high reflection coefficient (RFC) and also showed reduced mechanical strength, similar to the BA concrete. According to different leaching test results, no problems were found in this product.


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