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Title: Minimum Thickness Requirements for Control of Two-Way Slab Deflections

Author(s): David P. Thompson and Andrew Scanlon

Publication: Structural Journal

Volume: 85

Issue: 1

Appears on pages(s): 12-22

Keywords: building codes; concrete construction; cracking (fracturing); deflection; flat concrete plates; flat concrete slabs; loads (forces); thickness; two-way slabs; Structural Research

DOI: 10.14359/2950

Date: 1/1/1988

Abstract:
An evaluation is made of North American code provisions for minimum thickness of two-way slabs without beams between interior columns. Based on a parametric study involving 344 slab analyses, it was found that slabs designed on the basis of the current code minimum thickness satisfy the l/240 code limit on permissible computed incremental deflection. In some cases the l/480 limit was exceeded. In all cases, the live load deflection was satisfactory. Several modifications to the current code provisions are recommended, including a 10 percent increase in minimum thickness for systems with panel aspect ratios equal to one.


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