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Title: Stress-Strain Relationship for Concrete Confined by Lateral Steel Reinforcement

Author(s): H. K. Cheong and Hong Zeng

Publication: Materials Journal

Volume: 99

Issue: 3

Appears on pages(s): 250-255

Keywords: confined concrete; deformation; steel

DOI: 10.14359/11970

Date: 5/1/2002

Abstract:
A theoretical study of steel-confined concrete is presented using a constitutive model of concrete under a generalized stress state developed from tests on plain concrete by Kotsovos. A modification factor is incorporated into Kotsovos’ model to account for the nonuniformity of confinement in steel-confined concrete and the consequent departure from the idealistic tests on hydrostatically confined plain concrete. Published data on steel-confined, circular-section concrete columns are analyzed using the modified model. A good prediction of the stress-strain curves of the confined concrete was obtained.


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