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Title: Longitudinal Steel Lmits for Concrete Columns

Author(s): Chien-Hung Lin and Richard W. Furlong

Publication: Structural Journal

Volume: 92

Issue: 3

Appears on pages(s): 282-287

Keywords: columns (supports); cracking (fracturing); creep properties; reinforced concrete; reinforcing steels; shrinkage; stresses; Structural Research

DOI: 10.14359/1129

Date: 5/1/1995

Abstract:
The current ACI Building Code contains rules that limit the amount of longitudinal reinforcement for reinforced concrete columns. Neither the lower bound nor the upper bound values are associated with a rational derivation. The rational upper limit can be calculated based on steel congestion in the column; it also can be determined based on resistance to cracking of concrete. The lower bound can be derived as the replacement of the effective tension area of concrete to control cracking; it can also be derived based on shrinkage and creep of concrete to control steel stress under service loads.


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