Title: Detrimental Effects of Anti-Icing Brines on Concrete Durability

Author(s): Colin B. Van Niejenhuis and Carolyn M. Hansson

Publication: Concrete International

Volume: 41

Issue: 11

Appears on pages(s): 30-34

Keywords: chloride, salt, cylinder, strength

DOI:

Date: 11/1/2019

Abstract:
Sodium chloride, calcium chloride, or magnesium chloride anti-icing brines are more efficient at preventing ice build-up on roads than rock salt crystals. However, as shown in various studies, they can be detrimental to concrete and promote scaling or joint deterioration. This article presents results of a 5-year evaluation of mechanical properties of concrete cylinders immersed in four anti-icing brines and tested in compression.